, ex herb C B Plowright, Oct 1878 (K 133302) Same data, coll

, ex herb. C. B. Plowright, Oct. 1878 (K 133302). Same data, coll. C. Spencer-Percival (K 133065). Leominster, Dinmore, on wood, probably Fagus sylvatica, Oct.

1878, C. B. Plowright (K 132937). Dinmore Hill, 52°09′23″ N, 02°43′09″ W, elev. 120 m, on a branch of Quercus robur 4 cm thick, on well-decayed wood, soc. Diatrypella quercina in bark, 11 Sep. 2007, W. Jaklitsch & H. Voglmayr, W.J. 3153 (WU 29513, culture C.P.K. 3148). North Yorkshire, Kirkbymoorside, Dawson’s Wood, 54°15′ N, 00°52′ W, elev. 70 m, on branch of Populus sp. on well-decayed wood, 5 Sep. 2007, H. Voglmayr & W. Jaklitsch, W.J. 3135 (WU 29510, C.P.K. 3138). Shropshire, Ludlow, Downton on the Rock, 52°22′14″ N, 02°48′58″ W, elev. 140 m, on branch of Acer pseudoplatanus 7–8 cm thick, on well-decayed wood blackened by Xylaria longipes, soc. Corticiaceae, 10 Sep. 2007, W. Jaklitsch & H. Voglmayr, W.J. 3151 (WU 29512, culture C.P.K. 3147). Warwickshire, Alcester, Oversley Wood, 52°12′27″ N, 01°50′24″ Ilomastat W, Temsirolimus elev. 70 m, on corticated branch of Quercus robur 4–6 cm thick, on bark and Diatrypella quercina, 10 Sep. 2007,

W. Jaklitsch & H. Voglmayr, W.J. 3150 (WU 29511). Notes: Hypocrea tremelloides is morphologically distinct because of its waxy to gelatinous, ‘tremelloid’ appearance of the stromata, light translucent perithecia and incarnate to pale orange-brown stroma colour. Stromata of the somewhat similar Hypocrea sambuci lack reddish colour tones, except when old, and occur specifically on Sambucus. Immature stromata may check details sometimes resemble those of immature H. gelatinosa, and Petch (7 Sep. 1936; annotation label) interpreted the specimen K 132937 as immature H. gelatinosa, but the latter has larger projecting perithecial protuberances and green ascospores when mature, yielding a green conidial gliocladium-like anamorph. Recent collections are in good agreement with the protologue and the slightly extended version in Saccardo (1883a), who noted a similarity with Naematelia, i.e. Tremella basidiomes. An image of this species can be also found in Medardi (1999, p. 331; misidentified as H. Sorafenib price argillacea).

The hyaline-conidial T. tremelloides, characterised by densely sympodially elongating conidiophores, with phialides formed in this way often lacking a basal septum, is distinct from all others species of Trichoderma currently known, with the exception of the anamorph of the phylogenetically close H. sambuci. Apically branched phialides sometimes seen on PDA are also reminiscent of T. subalpinum, which clusters with H. tremelloides and H. sambuci in the phylogenetic analysis (see Fig. 1). Hypocrea voglmayrii Jaklitsch, Mycologia, 97: 1368 (2005[2006]). Fig. 104 Fig. 104 Teleomorph of Hypocrea voglmayrii. a, b. Fresh stromata. c–k. Dry stromata (g. part showing black ostiolar dots; k. stipitate stroma in side view). l. Ostiole surrounded by stellate fissures in the cortical crust. m. Stroma surface in face view. n. Rehydrated stroma in 3% KOH. o.

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